Breaking Down the Redress Scheme: What You Need to Know
Leigh Day partner Andrew Lord, who represents survivors of abuse, answers some key FAQ's about the Church of England’s redress scheme to help you understand how it works, what it intends to deliver and how survivors can approach the process.
Posted on 17 February 2026
In October 2022, the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) released its final report, which included strong recommendations for improving how institutions respond to survivors of abuse. Among these recommendations was the creation of national and institution-specific redress schemes to offer meaningful support and compensation to survivors.
This year, the Church of England became the latest institution to announce the development of its own redress scheme, which will provide a new avenue for those affected by abuse within the Church to seek redress.
Q: What exactly is a redress scheme? How does it differ from taking a case to court?
Andrew Lord (AL): A redress scheme is designed to offer survivors of abuse compensation and other forms of acknowledgement without taking legal action through the courts. It’s intended to be less confrontational. Instead of a lengthy court process, the scheme provides a structured way for survivors to receive recognition, support, and, if appropriate, financial compensation.
Q: Why might someone choose a redress scheme over a court case?
AL: There are several reasons why redress schemes can be especially valuable options for survivors.
- Compensation: The scheme acknowledges the harm caused and provides financial support, which can include access to therapy that helps with healing and recovery.
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Justice: For many, the process allows for justice to be served in a way that feels less adversarial and daunting than a full court case.
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Minimising retraumatisation: By avoiding the confrontational and often distressing nature of court proceedings, survivors are less likely to experience retraumatisation.
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Efficiency: The process tends to be more streamlined and quicker than civil litigation, reducing the time and emotional toll placed on those applying.
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These benefits together can make redress schemes an effective and supportive route for those seeking recognition and compensation for what they have experienced.
Q: Have there been successful examples of redress schemes in the past?
AL: Yes. A good example is the Lambeth Redress Scheme, where more than 2,200 survivors received compensation. It also offered non-financial remedies, like written apologies. Many survivors I worked with found the experience positive, especially when supported by someone who understands the process.
Q: Can you explain who is eligible for the Church of England’s redress scheme?
AL: The scheme is open to people of all ages who have experienced abuse—including sexual, physical, emotional, spiritual, or financial abuse, as well as neglect—by someone in an official role within the Church of England. If someone in the Church was aware of a risk but did not act to prevent abuse, applications for financial redress can be made for those situations too.
Q: Can you explain who is eligible for the Church of England’s redress scheme?
AL: The scheme is open to people of all ages who have experienced abuse—including sexual, physical, emotional, spiritual, or financial abuse, as well as neglect—by someone in an official role within the Church of England. If someone in the Church was aware of a risk but did not act to prevent abuse, applications for financial redress can be made for those situations too.
Q: How is compensation decided within this scheme?
AL: The process is structured. If you meet the criteria, the level of compensation depends on several factors:
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The severity of abuse
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Any aggravating features that made circumstances worse
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The long-term impact on your life
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Any previous compensation already received
Applicants are usually expected to provide evidence to support their application. While that can feel daunting, support is available to help you through this step.
Q: Are there important things survivors should consider before applying?
AL: Absolutely. One key thing is that if you accept compensation through the redress scheme, usually you cannot bring a further civil legal claim for the same abuse. This makes it crucial to understand what you’re agreeing to and to present all relevant evidence upfront.
Q: Is it necessary to have a lawyer or legal representative?
AL: While it’s not a requirement, having a legal expert can make the process clearer and less stressful. Legal professionals can help present your story thoroughly, guide you on evidence, and reduce the emotional burden. The Church of England’s scheme provides only limited coverage for legal fees, but Leigh Day can offer funding agreements to allow for full representation in applying to the scheme.
Q: What would you say to those who find the thought of the process overwhelming or are unsure if they should apply?
AL: You’re not alone in feeling that way. Many survivors face anxiety, uncertainty, or just don’t know where to start. My advice is to take things one step at a time—reach out for an initial conversation with someone who understands the scheme. Even a single call can give you more clarity about your options. Leigh Day will not ask you to pay any legal fees up front for an initial call.
Reach out for an initial conversation with someone who understands the scheme.
Q: What is your key advice for anyone considering the Church of England redress scheme?
AL: Don’t be afraid to seek advice and support. Making an application is a big decision, and having clear information makes all the difference. You deserve to have every possible option explained to you, so you can make the choice that’s right for you. If you’re thinking about applying, know that support is available, and you don’t have to face it alone.
Q: Lastly, How would you summarise the condition of abuse redress schemes in the UK now, especially in light of the challenges posed by the lack of a national scheme?
AL: The lack of a national redress scheme is disappointing to say the least. Many survivors gave so much of themselves to the IICSA, only to see incredibly slow progress on some of the eventual recommendations, and then the total abandonment of redress by central Government. Survivors remain in much the same position, fighting for compensation unless institutions take up the mantle and establish alternative provision. Such schemes can be considered favourably by many survivors, but it is vital survivors can access specialist legal advice to feel supported and emboldened to understand all of their options in seeking redress.
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